Uterine fibroid treatment in Mukerian
Uterine fibroids, also known as leiomyomas or myomas, are noncancerous growths of the uterus that often appear during childbearing years. They can vary in size and number and may cause a range of symptoms or go unnoticed. Here's an overview of the diagnosis and treatment of uterine fibroids:
Diagnosis:
- Medical History and Physical Examination: Your healthcare provider will begin by taking your medical history and conducting a physical examination to check for any signs or symptoms of fibroids, such as pelvic pain, heavy menstrual bleeding, or an enlarged uterus.
- Imaging Tests: To confirm the presence of fibroids and assess their size and location, your doctor may order one or more of the following imaging tests:
- Ultrasound: Transvaginal or abdominal ultrasound is commonly used to visualize fibroids.
- MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging): MRI provides detailed images and can help in surgical planning.
- Hysteroscopy or Laparoscopy: In some cases, a hysteroscopy (insertion of a thin, lighted instrument through the cervix) or laparoscopy (minimally invasive surgery) may be performed to directly visualize and diagnose fibroids.
Treatment:
The choice of treatment for uterine fibroids depends on various factors, including the severity of symptoms, the size and location of the fibroids, and your overall health and future fertility desires. Treatment options include:
- Watchful Waiting: If fibroids are small and not causing significant symptoms, your doctor may recommend regular monitoring without immediate intervention.
- Medications:
- Pain Relievers: Over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen can help manage mild pain and discomfort.
- Hormonal Therapy: Birth control pills, hormonal IUDs, or other hormonal medications may help control heavy menstrual bleeding and alleviate some symptoms.
- Minimally Invasive Procedures:
- Uterine Artery Embolization (UAE): A minimally invasive procedure where tiny particles are injected into the uterine arteries to block blood flow to the fibroids, causing them to shrink.
- Myomectomy: Surgical removal of fibroids while preserving the uterus. It can be done laparoscopically, hysteroscopically, or through an abdominal incision.
- Hysterectomy: In cases of severe symptoms or when fertility is not a concern, a hysterectomy, which is the surgical removal of the uterus, may be recommended.
- Endometrial Ablation: This procedure is used to treat heavy menstrual bleeding associated with fibroids. It destroys the lining of the uterus, reducing or stopping menstrual flow.
- Focused Ultrasound Surgery (FUS): A noninvasive procedure that uses high-intensity ultrasound waves to heat and destroy fibroids.
Contact us today at 7307103001, 9023703001 to schedule a consultation, and let us guide you towards a healthier, happier future.
